Copyright © IJCMAS ICMAUA 2002. All rights
reserved
Reviewer:
Dr. Sc.biol., Mag.biol. Aija Pupina.
# 1. 2002
The international Journal of Combat Martial Arts and Sciences
ICMAUA
Current articles:
The World Outlook's
Ecologization in the Traditional Martial Arts of the Far East: Pupinsh
(08.2002)
Scientific street fighting approach: Jones (08.2002)
Jeremy Galvez's Kaishi Waza: Galvez
(09.2002)
Butokutsuru Ryu
Kenpojutsu Yellow Book or yellow belt's training manual. INTRODUCTION: Hoover (10.2002)
The Jin Shou Mind at a glance: Murphy (12.2002)
The World Outlook's Ecologization in the Traditional
Martial Arts of the
By Mihails Pupinsh
Copyright © Mihails Pupinsh 2002. All rights reserved.
The research is
devoted to the world outlook's ecologization with the aid of the methods and
techniques which were created in the traditional eastern kinds of martial arts
and which maintain and develop not only physical, but also psychological and
philosophical aspects of reaching the genuine mastery, lost or replaced in
many modern sports and martial schools of the allied origin. The ecologization
of the consciousness is concerned as the development of the absence of the
psychological bound between the man and his surroundings.
The person who practises the traditional martial arts
(TMA) marches the following way in his consciousness ecologization:
adaptation - harmony - unity,
in other words, at first, he adapts himself to the
surrounding world and its main sacral elements (the Tree, the Fire, the Ground,
the Metal and the Water), men step by step he achieves the harmony with them
and, at last, he achieves the unity with the Universe. This unity is felt not
as mechanical connection of independent subjects, but as complete unity and
disappearance of psychological bound between the TMA practician and the
surroundings.
In the research
many different concrete techniques of the world outlook's ecologization in TMA
are concerned: "ecological" (place and time of training),
"psycho physical" (the styles of animals, training using tilings,
training with a partner, formal complexes, breathing) and "psycho
philosophical" (meditation).
In the research
the analysis has been made which allows to show that the unification of TMA
traditions with their ancient experience with the pedagogical process of
ecological education in the West may essentially increase the effectiveness of
the latter.
Scientific street fighting approach
By Dean Jones
Copyright © Dean Jones 2002. All rights reserved.
Tae-Jitsu is design to provide
simply effective method to survive in today world. Through this unique system
the physical and mental aptitudes are developed to achieve ones’ fullest
potential. The system consists of the four range of fighting, punching, kicking,
trapping and ground wrestling. Our goal is to teach students how to be aware
of, and avoid potential violent physical confrontation, but if confronted then
how to win that confrontation.
There are no "kata" in
this style, kicks are directed to the lower part of the body, blocks are
natural and stances are similar to a boxers stance. Our Tae-Jitsu self-defense
classes concentrate on a few kicks, punches, trapping and grappling techniques
that can be perform under distress. We practice with partners, contact gears
and focus pads to help developed power and techniques. We recreate scenarios
that are like life situation. We simply use what works best, depending on the
situation. It may be kicking for long range or punching for mid range or
wrestling for grappling range. Tae-Jitsu makes the stand up fighter and
grappler stronger by eliminating the limitations of each.
Remember strength comes from health,
speed comes from effort, technique comes from experience and progress comes
from new knowledge.
Jeremy
Galvez's Kaishi Waza
By Jeremy R. Galvez
Copyright © Jeremy Galvez 2002. All
rights reserved.
In Shintosuru An'ei Ninjutsu, the style is broken up into sub-sections. Ueshiba Gijutsu, Naguritobasu, Tatakou Kyoshintankai, Kuppuku Kakutou, Kaishi Waza, and many more. The focus of this article will be on the Kaishi Waza, or mysterious death (not literally) techniques.
Kaishi Waza originated from my
personal studies on the art of pressure point fighting, and the writings of
Earle Monatague. I found that anyone can discover ways to kill or maim
someone with a single hit, just by understanding their own body,
what makes it work, and what would make it stop working. These techniques
are not to be practiced by anyone other than a trained professional, and are
not to be taken lightly.
The key is to think about each function individually, and in terms of
war. In a war to destroy an enemy, you cut off their supply lines, hand to
hand it's the same concept. If you want to cut off the oxygen supply, you
destroy the asophogus, right below the adam's apple. It does not take a hard
strike to cause damage here, just the slightest tap will disable your enemy, if
only for a couple of seconds. Just to the left (your opponents right) of the
asophogus, along this same line is a large vein, which supplies blood
to the brain. A hard strike to this could rupture the vein, cutting off
the brain's blood supply. When you see the articles promising to show you a
secret touch that will knock your opponent unconscious, they usually teach to
press on this veign, causing your opponent to lose circulation to their brain
temporarily, and lose consciousness.
There is a nerve at the bottom of the sternum that when hit at the
right angle, with the right amount of force, causes there to be a
heavy feeling in the lungs, and the loss of consciousness due to a
lack of oxygen, basically, it's a lung spasm. Any finger strikes below the
belly button can cause severe pain, and possible loss of consciousness,
but are not practical strikes. Strikes in the armpits can cause severe
pain, and the loss of mobility in that arm temporarily.
There are several more strikes and a few other techniques, but in order
to even outline them all would take a small book. These are just a
few of the ones I teach my Intermediate students. I do not teach Kaishi Waza to
my beginners class. For anyone that has questions on Kaishi Waza, or Shintosuru
An'ei Ninjutsu, e-mail me at: INFheadquarters@aol.com
Butokutsuru Ryu Kenpojutsu Yellow Book or yellow
belt's training manual.
INTRODUCTION
By Reginald Hoover
Copyright © Reginald Hoover 2002. All
rights reserved.
This Butokutsuru Ryu Kenpojutsu Yellow Book consists
of the Basic White Belt Motion And Meditation. Which includes 3 Moving Hard Qi
Gong Fist Sets, And 3 Moving Soft Gong Fist Sets. The moving hard gong sets are
as follows; (1.): “ Xia Ya Shang”, or Pressing Downward And Drill Forward;
(2.): “Zao You Lan Kao”, or Left And Right Bump; (3.): “Lian Huan Pao Quan”, or
Linking Cannon Fist. The moving soft gong sets include 2 “Flapping Sets; (A.):
“Shang Pu”, or Upward Flapping and (B.): “Xia Pu”, or Downward Flapping. The
moving soft gong sets are as follows; (1.): “Shuang Pu”, or Double Wing Upward
Flapping; (2.): “Dan Pu”, or Single Wing Flapping; (3.): “Shuang Pu”, or Double
Wing Downward Flapping.
These six moving hard
and soft gong sets will open the doors to the Virtuous Crane’s Law creative
motion concepts. Standard breathing concepts will be considered for all hard
gong motion and reverse abdominal breathing will be addressed in the execution
of soft gong motion. Once the practitioner has advanced to the green belt
ranking, an (Introduction To Basic Applications In Reverse Abdominal
Breathing), will be considered in both moving hard and soft gong motion.
Remember that this is a workbook of creativity in upper and lower extremity
motion. Once these six sets have been included into your personal training
program, only then should you move on to the yellow belt creative conceptual
techniques.
The Yellow Belt
Techniques consist of the following nomenclature; Basic Motion; Applied
Combative Forces; Introduction To Throwing Method’s; and Scalars &
Vectors:( 1.) Let us consider first (Basic Motion); In this text basic motion
can be defined as the linear, circular, and combined linear and circular
movement of the body’s upper and lower extremities in relation to offensive and
defensive martial arts street combative applications of qi gong stationary,
moving hard and soft gong sets. ( 2.) (Applied Combative Forces) ; In this text
is defined as a concentrated or distributed mass existing on a cross-sectional
area of an object. This “Object” pertaining to martial arts can be defined as
the Practitioner or Defender. We can also represent the “Object” as the
Attacker. The attacker as an object refers to the defender using an applied
combative force, such as a punch, strike, push, pull, press, strangle, choke,
lock, thrust kick, stomp, etc, which will bend, twist or torque, tense,
deflect, deform, crack, break, rupture, and fail a specifically targeted
cross-sectional area and fail the internal structure (organs, muscles veins,
and tissue, or any combination thereof) of that object. We will further discuss
the “Object” as it applies to the body’s basic internal and external structure
in the Applied Combative Forces Section of this text. ( 3.) (Introduction To
Throwing Methods) can be defined in this text as the basic throwing motions,
concepts, techniques and their application’s analogies in the Butokutsuru Ryu
Kenpojutsu Martial Street Combative System. Further discussion on this throwing
introduction will be covered in the Introduction To Throwing Methods Section of
this text. ( 4.) (Scalars And Vectors); first let us look at the actual
definition of a scalar. ( 4a.) A Scalar; is defined as a length, temperature,
and mass, which has magnitude only. So, a scalar in reference to the martial
arts can be described as any part of the upper or lower extremities of the
body, which create motion that is not directed toward any particular
destination. ( 5.) A Vector; is defined as a force, displacement, acceleration,
moment, and velocity which has magnitude, sense and direction. ( 5a.) So, a
vector in reference to the martial arts can be described as any part of the
upper and lower extremities of the body, which create motion that is directed
toward a particular destination. This destination in relation to the body’s
extremities are the defender’s and attacker’s exposed targeted, both non-vital
and vital areas. Scalars And Vectors as they apply to the various martial arts
street combative offensive and defensive execution analogies will be further
discussed in the Scalars And Vectors Section of this martial arts manual
workbook!
Typical Nomenclature In
Butokutsuru Ryu Kenpojutsu Physics Defined;
1.)
Mechanics: The branch of science, which
relates to Motion and Forces!
1a.) Therefore, in the martial science of Butokutsuru
Ryu Kenpojutsu, the relationship between Body Motion and Body Forces of the
Extremities will be considered in this text.
2.)
Force: Is defined as a Mass, either molecular,
bio-molecular, or physical interaction of one body upon another, which tends to
change the motion of a body, or it’s state of rest.
3.)
Reaction: Is defined as a force exerted by a
body that is equal and opposite too the force acting upon it.
3.a) Thus, a reaction is
defined in the martial science of Butokutsuru Ryu Kenpojutsu
as any force exerted by
an attacker as an offensive motion to produce physical bodily
harm upon the
Butokutsuru Ryu practitioner knowingly or unknowingly, etc. Where-
as the practitioner will
exert the most brutal equal and opposite force needed to
counter and fail the
attacker’s offensive.
4.)
Kinematics:
Is defined as that branch of mechanics which considers the motion of
bodies without the influences of forces
affecting their motion.
4a.)Therefore; Defensive Kinematics in the
martial science of Butokutsuru Ryu Kenpojutsu is the study of the attacker’s
aggressive physical actions and his/her forces in which they use to create
these violent aggressive exertions. Here, there will be specific emphasis placed
on the theory of Yin and Yang Forces as they apply to Tai (strong) physical
application. Thus, providing the White Crane Kenpojutsuka with the abilities of
adaptation, evasion, neutralizing, countering and finishing (through speed
counter-striking applications) the attacker in his/her most explosive state of
tai yang physical expression.
5.) Kinetics: Is defined
as that branch of mechanics which examines the effect of
unbalanced external
forces in changing the motion of bodies.
5a.)Thus, Defensive Kinetics in the martial science of Butokutsuru Ryu Kenpojutsu
is the study of an
attacker’s aggressive and non-aggressive physical actions which
determine the practitioner’s physical motion options in both aggressive
and
non-aggressive states of
physical confrontation.
6.)
Semicircle: Is defined as one half of a circle. The semicircle can consist of
the
(Major Arc; An arc which is greater that one
half of a circle), and (Minor Arc; An
arc which is less than one half of a circle).
5a.) In the martial science of Butokutsuru Ryu
Kenpojutsu, major and minor a arc’s
are used in the practitioner’s execution of
upper and lower extremity defensive blocking, trapping, elbowing, kneeing,
striking, kicking, and dodging (evasion) countering motions.
7.) Tangent: Is defined as a straight line
which meets a circle at one point.
7a.)Therefore, in the martial science of
Butokutsuru Ryu Kenpojutsu, the tangent
can be defined as a straight line vector that
intersects a circle, semicircle, major, and minor arc at one point which has
magnitude and direction. Thus, a circular left outward block executed by the
White Crane Kenpo-Jutsuka to impact at the upper arm above the elbow of an
attacker, can be tangent at the blocks minor arc by the execution of a straight
right hammer-fist strike to the attacker’s left temple, jaw, etc!
This tangential methodology can also be
reversed, (flip-flopped) as the practitioner can see an imaginary straight line
leading from a vital area on the attacker. The stylist then executes a major or
minor arcing strike (which is tangent to the imaginary line leading too and
from the vital target area). The execution of a right arcing Phoenix Eye Fist
Strike to the vital point under the attacker’s left ear explains this method!
The Moving Hard Gong #4. set in the Yellow Book
consists of, Right And Left Arching Wings and White Crane Spreads Wings; (Zhou
You Gong Chi , and Bai He Zhan Chi) respectively. While the Moving Soft Gong
set consists of, Backward Flying ( Double Wing / Shuang Chi Fei and Single Wing
Flying / Dan Chi Fei ) respectively.
The
beginner’s Women’s Moving Hard Gong Form#1. set is
the “Poison Fan”.
The Jin Shou Mind at a glance
Copyright © Jin Murphy
2002. All rights reserved.
It is
the purpose of United States Jin Shou is to develop an exceptional
understanding of the human animal, the complete being. But to understand the
fundamental concept of the Jin Shou Mind, one must first be understood. For the
Jin Shou Mind the human being is comprised of four states that coincide with
the four elements: the logical state, the core state, the energy state, and the
physical state.
The Logical State
The
Logical State is mostly composed of the thought that we are aware of, otherwise
referred to as continuous surface thought. In this sense the “mind” is primarily dominated by the Logical State and the
Core State. In concept, the Logical State is what surrounds our innermost
thoughts, which is represented as the Core State. The Logical State includes
cognitive ability and reasoning. It holds our decision-making processes and our
reactionary ability, including tactics and general or common responses. The
Logical thought is the realm of surface awareness, the things that we can
mentally see and feel and the things that we can influence and try to control
through the body.
The
elemental parallel is Water in motion, the running stream: Reflecting the constantly
flowing nature of this state. Just as water, thought is in constant motion.
Just as a stream flowing down a rocky mountainside it is swirling around, over
and sometimes directly into the stones in its path.
Water as
an example: Regardless of the seemingly chaotic nature of its movement it
maintains its grace and beauty at all times. In fact, it is not chaotic at all.
This is accomplished not by resisting its obstacles, but developing with it. As
it is, the water maintains a constant amount of pressure on the stones. It is
the repeated and rhythmic contact that causes stones to settle and smooth
overtime, and thus, a relationship is born. Born through consistency, diplomacy
and patience.
The
Logical State is often based on a very “matter of fact” flow or continuous thought. This is as a result of
one’s observations
and systematically searching for the root cause of something. In other words “breaking down” the overall pattern of a thing. In
concept it is devoid of emotion or personal desire, the Logical State, in the
simple sense, is without personal consideration, and it is this that separates
the Logical and Core concept.
The
The Core
State contains our deepest thoughts, which we are mostly unaware of. It is the
origin of instinct and desire. It is often the source genuine motivation beyond
the logical and is referred to by some as willpower (note that true willpower
is the combination of the Logical and Core States). One should note that it is
in this state that our true direction and motives can be found. It is this
state that determines the direction in which we are moving in combination with
our Logical intentions. In addition it is considered to be the hardest state to
keep in check and to see clearly because of its close, yet subtle, interaction
with the Logical State. Yet, it is also considered one of the most powerful
tools at human disposal.
The
elemental parallel is Air in motion, the gusting wind: As in the Logical State thought
here is also in constant motion, but it is significantly more transparent. Its
direction is not something that can be seen as in the Logical State, but it can
be felt or sensed. This makes its presence seem uncontrollable, yet, not a
constant. Its effects can be seen seemingly only after the fact. Thus, it
appears random if unchecked.
Air as
an example: Just as water, air too appears to be chaotic, though this is far
from the case. It too maintains its grace and beauty at all times, gusting
around, through, over and into anything that it comes into contact with. It is
in constant motion. But is rarely if ever seen with the eye. Except in
instances of extreme activity, and even then you mostly see the effects of it
rather than the air itself. Though it is
difficult to see it can be felt, and on a hot day the motion of air can be of
great comfort. When we feel air we get a sense of its direction, where it is
headed. This, combined with the understanding of the physical signs the
movement of air leaves behind, has allowed man to use air to travel by sea and
has opened the realm of flight. In the same sense the Core state is a motivator
able to get even the heaviest goals off of the ground.
It is
the seat of motivation and true compassion. Any concept that is “plugged” into the Core State is destined
for completion. The Core State says, “I will” rather than “I will
try”. Therefore,
it can be said that the Core State is what you truly believe verses what you
wish were true.
The
The
Energy State is the embodiment of our emotions including the chemical reactions
that produce those emotions. In the Jin Shou mind there is the fundamental idea
the energy cannot be created or destroyed. That “energy” in all of its forms has always been in existence in one way or another,
usually as part of a repeating pattern. It is also understood that all things
are composed of one form of energy or another. Energy, like anything else, has
patterns and can be affected by numerous outside forces, which include, but are
not limited to, the other states of the Jin Shou Mind. The Energy State resides
between the mind (the Logical and Core states) and the body; it is the link
between the two. As the Core State could be considered the seat of motivation,
the Energy State would be considered the fuel of that motivation. It is the
intensity of our existence. In a sense the Core State (Air) fans the flame of
the Energy State (fire).
The
elemental parallel is fire. Not only in motion but also in the complex nature
of fire in the sense of a chemical reaction. What one is able to see of fire is
the byproduct of the reaction. Just as a flame the Energy State is intense and
unpredictable. Also, its intensity attracts immediate attention. Therefore it
is difficult to light a flame without someone noticing. As a tool it produces
quick results. The emotional (energy) state can often cause drastic changes in
others and in the self. Note that these changes are not always good. One must
be very careful when dealing with the Energy State; it is the most potentially
dangerous state of the Jin Shou Mind.
Fire as
an example: Again there is the obviously chaotic nature, and again it maintains
its grace and beauty at all times. Fire is able to affect its area without
making contact because it produces heat, which is a form of radiation. It is
able to gently warm a cold body and, when harnessed, is able to power almost
anything including the human body. At the same time when misused it is capable
of mass destruction. Therefore fire is used responsibly and with great caution.
Looking
more closely at the idea that “fire”
radiates there is a short logical leap to understanding that emotion also
radiates. This is reflected in the idea of an angry or upset person entering a
room occupied by otherwise calm persons. The angry person may change the entire
mood of the area just by entering the room because his emotions radiate to
others. Of course, the opposite is also true.
The
In the
simplest terms it is the physical body or material of the body. It is what
establishes the rest of the world for our minds. It is the device, combined
with the other states, that provides us with the necessary data to survive in
this reality. Through, these things being, our many senses including the very
materials physically compose our mind and consciousness. It is the housing of
us and the expression of all that is (a repeating pattern). It is also the
victim of our actions and the actions of others, and to an extent, the reason
the martial art even exist. It is something that we must protect and is a means
of protection. It is also the common
link of our existence that this state is unavoidable and takes time to
understand. It is how we share and come to understand each other. Through this
state comes even the possibility of communication. It is through this state
that humanity is truly able to communicate its gifts to itself being that the
body is the device. It is something that we must express and is a means of
expression.
The
elemental parallel is earth. It is established and it is establishment. It is
solid, yet prone to cascading problems. Like the earth it may be in constant
tension resulting in quakes, sudden strikes. Or it can be peaceful, full of
color and far vaster than we can imagine. It is what sustains life and it the
source of life. It is graceful in all its ways.
Earth as
an example: Earth in the sense of our world comes in great variety. Yet, like
any land it must be tilled and worked to get results. Like the earth changes
take time and rarely happen as a result of the earth itself, the land itself
(suggesting other elements or states). It is the collective actions of the
earth and the other elements combined. Landscapes also leave an impression
based on what is perceived. The earth can be full of life or desolate.
Physical
state is a tool that we use to affect and interact with our environment. Our
mannerisms and expressions can convey our deeper states and thus it is the
ultimate device.
The Fifth Element and the Completed state
In most
traditional systems there are five elements. The same is true in Jin Shou; thou
the fifth state has not physical parallel.
The Completed State
This
where the four elements all coexist. No one element is ever in complete control
of ones reality, though one may be more dominant at any given time. The
ultimate product of one’s existence is a result of the completed interaction of all four aspects
of the Jin Shou Mind.
Each
individual is prone to one element or another and to an extent this is ones
personality. But, being that the completed being is a product of the completed
interaction of the elements, no individual is alike. The Completed state is not just being fully
aware of all the other states, but being fully aware of their interactions and
the patterns that they produce in the self and the outside world with the idea
of maintaining balance.
The
completed state goes back to the yin yang theory. The honorable Bruce Lee
stated in his book The Tao of Gung Fu, “yin yang are two interlocking parts
of one whole, each containing within its confines the qualities of its
complementaries.” This is
the same sense of balance that must be realized in order to attain the
completed state of the Jin Shou Mind. Each of the elements are also subject to
the yin yang theory, being that each one can produce both positive and negative
results on any of the other states and the outside world. In order to acquire
the completed state none of the elements can be overly yin or overly yang, they
all most be balanced with themselves and with each other, harmony. Thus the
complete state is also referred to the harmonic state, meaning that an overall
rhythm as been accomplished.
The
words “completed,
harmonic and rhythm” all
indicate that there is a pattern to the completed state and all of the states
for that matter. This leads us into the Fifth Element.
The Fifth Element
This
element is based on the concept of a fractal equation, a repeating pattern that
is constantly reproducing itself infinitely. For example: how it is that
computers and their networks use similar principles of the nervous system of
the human body. That is a repeating pattern. Highways and blood vessels could
be seen the same way. Another example would be a molecule and the solar system or
the four seasons and the life cycle of every living thing. The common thread is
the circle, which is also infinite.
The
Fractal equation is the best visual representation of this concept. For the Jin
Shou Mind all of reality is an infinitely repeating pattern. Everything in
existence is as a result of a repeating pattern. Science and magic are both
based on repeating patterns. The more one understands the nature of the
repeating pattern the more one is able to affect it and be affected by it.